RecyclerView添加分割线

Posted by 陈再峰 on April 5, 2017

RecycleView没有设置分割线的方法。有两种方法可以实现分割线。一种方法是在Item中设置一个分割线(用过这个方法,这种方法实际上是非常麻烦的)。 另外是自定一个分割线(本文主要讲的)。 我实现这个效果之后找到一篇非常不错的博客:http://blog.csdn.net/pengkv/article/details/50538121 博客封装得不错,比自己写的半吊子要好,所以直接拿来使用并封装在了开发框架内。 使用方法 提供了三个构造函数,使用者可以使用默认的或者自定义样式。

//添加默认分割线:高度为2px,颜色为灰色
mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new RecycleViewDivider(mContext, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL));
//添加自定义分割线:可自定义分割线drawable
mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new RecycleViewDivider(
    mContext, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, R.drawable.divider_mileage));
//添加自定义分割线:可自定义分割线高度和颜色
mRecyclerView.addItemDecoration(new RecycleViewDivider(
    mContext, LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL, 10, getResources().getColor(R.color.divide_gray_color)));

万能分割线类 非常通用的类,可以根据自定项目中的需求修改样式。 不过这个源码是有个坑的,就是构造函数里面的this(context, orientation);使用的时候一定要注释或者删除。否则都是默认的效果!

public class RecycleViewDivider extends RecyclerView.ItemDecoration {

    private Paint mPaint;
    private Drawable mDivider;
    private int mDividerHeight = 2;//分割线高度,默认为1px
    private int mOrientation;//列表的方向:LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL或LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL
    private static final int[] ATTRS = new int[]{android.R.attr.listDivider};

    /**
     * 默认分割线:高度为2px,颜色为灰色
     *
     * @param context
     * @param orientation 列表方向
     */
    public RecycleViewDivider(Context context, int orientation) {
        if (orientation != LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL && orientation != LinearLayoutManager.HORIZONTAL) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("请输入正确的参数!");
        }
        mOrientation = orientation;

        final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(ATTRS);
        mDivider = a.getDrawable(0);
        a.recycle();
    }

    /**
     * 自定义分割线
     *
     * @param context
     * @param orientation 列表方向
     * @param drawableId  分割线图片
     */
    public RecycleViewDivider(Context context, int orientation, int drawableId) {
        //this(context, orientation);
        mDivider = ContextCompat.getDrawable(context, drawableId);
        mDividerHeight = mDivider.getIntrinsicHeight();
    }

    /**
     * 自定义分割线
     *
     * @param context
     * @param orientation   列表方向
     * @param dividerHeight 分割线高度
     * @param dividerColor  分割线颜色
     */
    public RecycleViewDivider(Context context, int orientation, int dividerHeight, int dividerColor) {
        //this(context, orientation);
        mDividerHeight = dividerHeight;
        mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
        mPaint.setColor(dividerColor);
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);
    }


    //获取分割线尺寸
    @Override
    public void getItemOffsets(Rect outRect, View view, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        super.getItemOffsets(outRect, view, parent, state);
        outRect.set(0, 0, 0, mDividerHeight);
    }

    //绘制分割线
    @Override
    public void onDraw(Canvas c, RecyclerView parent, RecyclerView.State state) {
        super.onDraw(c, parent, state);
        if (mOrientation == LinearLayoutManager.VERTICAL) {
            drawVertical(c, parent);
        } else {
            drawHorizontal(c, parent);
        }
    }

    //绘制横向 item 分割线
    private void drawHorizontal(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int left = parent.getPaddingLeft();
        final int right = parent.getMeasuredWidth() - parent.getPaddingRight();
        final int childSize = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childSize; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int top = child.getBottom() + layoutParams.bottomMargin;
            final int bottom = top + mDividerHeight;
            if (mDivider != null) {
                mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
                mDivider.draw(canvas);
            }
            if (mPaint != null) {
                canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mPaint);
            }
        }
    }

    //绘制纵向 item 分割线
    private void drawVertical(Canvas canvas, RecyclerView parent) {
        final int top = parent.getPaddingTop();
        final int bottom = parent.getMeasuredHeight() - parent.getPaddingBottom();
        final int childSize = parent.getChildCount();
        for (int i = 0; i < childSize; i++) {
            final View child = parent.getChildAt(i);
            RecyclerView.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RecyclerView.LayoutParams) child.getLayoutParams();
            final int left = child.getRight() + layoutParams.rightMargin;
            final int right = left + mDividerHeight;
            if (mDivider != null) {
                mDivider.setBounds(left, top, right, bottom);
                mDivider.draw(canvas);
            }
            if (mPaint != null) {
                canvas.drawRect(left, top, right, bottom, mPaint);
            }
        }
    }
}

原文来自:http://blog.csdn.net/pengkv/article/details/50538121 向开源者致敬!